TY - JOUR AU - Ng, Wei Ying AU - Lau, Ni Yin AU - Lee, V Vien AU - Vijayakumar, Smrithi AU - Leong, Qiao Ying AU - Ooi, Shu Qin Delicia AU - Su, Lin Lin AU - Lee, Yung Seng AU - Chan, Shiao-Yng AU - Blasiak, Agata AU - Ho, Dean PY - 2024 DA - 2024/10/1 TI - Shaping Adoption and Sustained Use Across the Maternal Journey: Qualitative Study on Perceived Usability and Credibility in Digital Health Tools JO - JMIR Hum Factors SP - e59269 VL - 11 KW - maternal and child health KW - conception KW - pregnancy KW - perinatal care KW - postpartum KW - maternal care KW - obstetric care KW - user engagement KW - Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology KW - femtech AB - Background: Maternal and child health outcomes are positively influenced by early intervention, and digital health (DH) tools provide the potential for a low-cost and scalable solution such as informational platforms or digital tracking tools. Despite the wide availability of DH tools out there for women from before to after pregnancy, user engagement remains low. Objective: This study aims to explore the factors that shape women’s DH adoption and sustained use across the maternal journey from preconception to postbirth, to improve user engagement with DH tools. Methods: One-hour semistructured qualitative interviews were conducted with 44 women from before to after pregnancy (age range 21-40 years) about their experiences with DH. This study is part of a larger study on women’s maternal experiences with health care and DH and focuses on the factors that affected women’s DH adoption and sustained use. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using inductive thematic analysis. Results: Five main themes and 10 subthemes were identified that affected women’s adoption and sustained use of DH tools. These included themes on their preexisting attitudes to DH, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, perceived credibility, and perceived value of the tool. Conclusions: The themes that emerged were fully or partially mapped according to the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 model. The applicability of the model and the need to consider specific cultural nuances in the Asian context (such as the importance of trust and social influence) are discussed. The interaction of the 5 themes with DH adoption and sustained use are explored with different themes being relevant at various points of the DH adoption journey. The insights gained serve to inform future DH design and implementation of tools for women to optimize their DH engagement and the benefits they derive from it. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05099900; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05099900 SN - 2292-9495 UR - https://humanfactors.jmir.org/2024/1/e59269 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/59269 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39352732 DO - 10.2196/59269 ID - info:doi/10.2196/59269 ER -