The Virtual Inclusive Digital Health Intervention Design to Promote Health Equity (iDesign) Framework for Atrial Fibrillation: Co-design and Development Study

Nino Isakadze   ^{1, 2} , MD, MHS ;   Nancy Molello   ³ , MSB ;   Zane MacFarlane   ¹ , BA ;   Yumin Gao   ¹ , MsC ;   Erin M Spaulding   ^{4, 5} , RN, PhD ;   Yvonne Commodore Mensah   ^{3, 4, 5, 6} , RN, MHS, PhD ;   Francoise A Marvel   ^{1, 2} , MD ;   Shireen Khoury   ^{1, 7} , MD, MPH ;   Joseph E Marine   ¹ , MD ;   Erin D Michos   ¹ , MD, MHS ;   David Spragg   ¹ , MD ;   Ronald D Berger   ¹ , MD, PhD ;   Hugh Calkins   ¹ , MD ;   Lisa A Cooper   ^{3, 4, 6, 8} , MD, MPH ;   Seth S Martin   ^{1, 2} , MD, MHS

¹ Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States

² Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States

³ Center for Health Equity, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States

⁴ School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States

⁵ School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States

⁶ Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States

⁷ Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States

⁸ School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States