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Studying the Potential Effects of Artificial Intelligence on Physician Autonomy: Scoping Review

Studying the Potential Effects of Artificial Intelligence on Physician Autonomy: Scoping Review

Physician autonomy has been found to play a role in physician acceptance and adoption of medical technologies [3], and in particular, AI [1]. Although physician autonomy has become an increasingly important concept in recent decades [4-7], there is still no consensus definition in the literature. However, physician autonomy is generally seen as including both clinical freedoms, as well as social and economic freedoms [6,7].

John Grosser, Juliane Düvel, Lena Hasemann, Emilia Schneider, Wolfgang Greiner

JMIR AI 2025;4:e59295

Understanding Appropriation of Digital Self-Monitoring Tools in Mental Health Care: Qualitative Analysis

Understanding Appropriation of Digital Self-Monitoring Tools in Mental Health Care: Qualitative Analysis

Especially in the early adoption phases, users should be supported in familiarizing themselves with the tools and integrating them into their work routines. Potential solutions could include more built-in guidance functions in the tool or establishing additional structures (eg, service centers) that can provide direct user support. Furthermore, our findings emphasize that self-monitoring demands a lot of clients, and can be difficult and burdensome for people with mental health problems.

Lena de Thurah, Glenn Kiekens, Jeroen Weermeijer, Lotte Uyttebroek, Martien Wampers, Rafaël Bonnier, Inez Myin-Germeys

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e60096

Prioritizing Trust in Podiatrists’ Preference for AI in Supportive Roles Over Diagnostic Roles in Health Care: Qualitative Interview and Focus Group Study

Prioritizing Trust in Podiatrists’ Preference for AI in Supportive Roles Over Diagnostic Roles in Health Care: Qualitative Interview and Focus Group Study

Thus, we aim to understand these professionals’ perspectives on AI adoption, emphasizing the development of trust and integration strategies and identifying approaches that position AI as a valuable tool complementing human expertise, not replacing it [10]. Consequently, the central research question we propose is as follows: How can AI be effectively integrated into practice in a way that ensures health care professionals’ acceptance and trust in its advice?

Mohammed A Tahtali, Chris C P Snijders, Corné W G M Dirne, Pascale M Le Blanc

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e59010

AI for IMPACTS Framework for Evaluating the Long-Term Real-World Impacts of AI-Powered Clinician Tools: Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis

AI for IMPACTS Framework for Evaluating the Long-Term Real-World Impacts of AI-Powered Clinician Tools: Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis

Previous studies have highlighted substantial barriers to the successful adoption of AI in health care, including issues related to trust; potential risks of harm; accuracy and perceived usefulness; reproducibility; evidentiary standards; and ethical, legal, and societal concerns [7,8]. In addition, uncertainty surrounding postadoption outcomes further complicates the implementation process [7].

Christine Jacob, Noé Brasier, Emanuele Laurenzi, Sabina Heuss, Stavroula-Georgia Mougiakakou, Arzu Cöltekin, Marc K Peter

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e67485

A Comparison of Patient and Provider Perspectives on an Electronic Health Record–Based Discharge Communication Tool: Survey Study

A Comparison of Patient and Provider Perspectives on an Electronic Health Record–Based Discharge Communication Tool: Survey Study

Existing literature suggests that design quality can significantly influence staff adoption and implementation of the technologies [21]. The traditional TAM component of “Perceived Ease of Use” was not fully applicable in this context, as our primary aim was to compare the perceptions of patients and staff regarding their user experiences and perceptions of the PDIS.

Dorothy Yingxuan Wang, Eliza Lai-Yi Wong, Annie Wai-Ling Cheung, Kam-Shing Tang, Eng-Kiong Yeoh

JMIR Aging 2025;8:e60506

Use of Go-Beyond as a Self-Directed Internet-Based Program Supporting Veterans’ Transition to Civilian Life: Preliminary Usability Study

Use of Go-Beyond as a Self-Directed Internet-Based Program Supporting Veterans’ Transition to Civilian Life: Preliminary Usability Study

The aim of the study was to perform a user-centered evaluation of the Go-Beyond program using user engagement data routinely collected and assess the reach, adoption, engagement, and completion rates. Furthermore, the study aimed to gather user feedback to enhance the concept version of the program’s modules, identify opportunities for further improvement, and generate future recommendations.

Karolina Katarzyna Alichniewicz, Sarah Hampton, Madeline Romaniuk, Darcy Bennett, Camila Guindalini

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e60868

A Digital Mental Health Solution to Improve Social, Emotional, and Learning Skills for Youth: Protocol for an Efficacy and Usability Study

A Digital Mental Health Solution to Improve Social, Emotional, and Learning Skills for Youth: Protocol for an Efficacy and Usability Study

The ever-evolving mobile health (m Health) technology ecosystem and the widespread adoption of mobile devices present a unique opportunity to tackle the aforementioned challenges hindering youth access to quality mental health care. With nearly 6.4 billion smartphone mobile network subscriptions in 2022, and projections to reach 7.7 billion by 2028 [4], m Health stands as a powerful platform for delivering on-demand mental health support and interventions to adolescents.

Kayla V Taylor, Laurent Garchitorena, Carolina Scaramutti-Gladfelter, Mykayla Wyrick, Katherine B Grill, Azizi A Seixas

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e59372

Current State of Community-Driven Radiological AI Deployment in Medical Imaging

Current State of Community-Driven Radiological AI Deployment in Medical Imaging

By focusing on key aspects of AI research and deployment in the health care domain [9], this paper aims to facilitate the adoption of AI technologies in real-world scenarios, empowering radiologists and health care professionals to leverage AI’s potential for improved efficiency and patient care. By highlighting the barriers [10,11] associated with deploying AI models and providing practical ways to overcome them, we aim to offer a comprehensive understanding of the imaging informatics landscape.

Vikash Gupta, Barbaros Erdal, Carolina Ramirez, Ralf Floca, Bradley Genereaux, Sidney Bryson, Christopher Bridge, Jens Kleesiek, Felix Nensa, Rickmer Braren, Khaled Younis, Tobias Penzkofer, Andreas Michael Bucher, Ming Melvin Qin, Gigon Bae, Hyeonhoon Lee, M Jorge Cardoso, Sebastien Ourselin, Eric Kerfoot, Rahul Choudhury, Richard D White, Tessa Cook, David Bericat, Matthew Lungren, Risto Haukioja, Haris Shuaib

JMIR AI 2024;3:e55833

Factors Affecting Clinician Readiness to Adopt Smart Home Technology for Remote Health Monitoring: Systematic Review

Factors Affecting Clinician Readiness to Adopt Smart Home Technology for Remote Health Monitoring: Systematic Review

Clinician adoption of smart home technology requires clinicians to use and understand a new form of evidence. Accordingly, using the findings of this systematic review, we developed a theoretical model to support clinician readiness for and adoption of HAS technology, which will be discussed at the end of the Results section.

Gordana Dermody, Daniel Wadsworth, Melissa Dunham, Courtney Glass, Roschelle Fritz

JMIR Aging 2024;7:e64367