Published on in Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Apr-Jun
1 Center for Clinical Management Research, Ann Arbor VA Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
2 Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, United States
3 Informatics Decision-Enhancement and Analytics Sciences Center for Innovation, VA Salt Lake City Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, MI, United States
4 Center for Healthcare Organization & Implementation Research, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, United States
5 The Pulmonary Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States
6 Department of Learning Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
7 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
*these authors contributed equally